feat: protobuf java converters (#382)

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Jasper van Gelder
2022-11-15 21:50:26 +01:00
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Helper modules help you to interact with Kompendium.
Some functionality is not possible or difficult to do with Kompendium by default. Modules in this folder help you to get
functionality that would otherwise be difficult.
The first one of which is [Protobuf java converter](protobuf_java_converter.md) which translates java protobuf classes
to `customTypes` entries.

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The `Protobuf java converter` functions allow you to generate documentation from your generated Java classes.
Since Kompendium relies a lot on `KProperties` we have yet to find a way to connect this with our Java.
For now the documentation is generated for the `customTypes` in `NotarizedApplication`.
## Usage with Kotlinx
setup:
```kotlin
install(ContentNegotiation) {
json(Json {
encodeDefaults = false
// Combine the kompendium serializers with your custom java proto serializers
serializersModule =
KompendiumSerializersModule.module + SerializersModule { serializersModule = yourCustomProtoSerializers }
})
}
```
For one message and all its nested sub messages:
```kotlin
private fun Application.mainModule() {
// ...
install(NotarizedApplication()) {
spec = baseSpec
customTypes = MyJavaProto.getDefaultInstance().createCustomTypesForTypeAndSubTypes().toMap()
}
}
```
For multiple messages and their submesages:
```kotlin
private fun Application.mainModule() {
// ...
install(NotarizedApplication()) {
spec = baseSpec
customTypes = MyJavaProto.getDefaultInstance().createCustomTypesForTypeAndSubTypes()
.plus(AnotherJavaProto.getDefaultInstance().createCustomTypesForTypeAndSubTypes()).toMap()
}
}
```
### Example User
The protobuf that is used on our endpoint
```proto
message User {
string id = 1;
string email = 2;
string mobile_phone = 3;
string name = 4;
}
```
A custom serializer deserializer:
```kotlin
@OptIn(ExperimentalSerializationApi::class)
object UserSerializer : KSerializer<User> {
override val descriptor: SerialDescriptor = buildClassSerialDescriptor("User") {
element("id", serialDescriptor<String>())
element("email", serialDescriptor<String>())
element("mobile_phone", serialDescriptor<String>())
element("name", serialDescriptor<String>())
}
override fun deserialize(decoder: Decoder): User {
return decoder.decodeStructure(descriptor) {
var id: String? = null
var email: String? = null
var mobilePhone: String? = null
var name: String? = null
loop@ while (true) {
when (val index = decodeElementIndex(descriptor)) {
CompositeDecoder.DECODE_DONE -> break@loop
0 -> id = decodeStringElement(descriptor, index)
1 -> email = decodeStringElement(descriptor, index)
2 -> mobilePhone = decodeStringElement(descriptor, index)
3 -> name = decodeStringElement(descriptor, index)
else -> throw RuntimeException(
"Unexpected index field ${descriptor.getElementName(index)}"
)
}
}
// building the protobuf object
val user = User.newBuilder().apply {
id?.let { v -> this.id = v }
email?.let { v -> this.email = v }
mobilePhone?.let { v -> this.mobilePhone = v }
name?.let { v -> this.name = v }
}.build()
user
}
}
override fun serialize(encoder: Encoder, value: User) {
encoder.encodeStructure(descriptor) {
encodeStringElement(descriptor, 0, value.id)
encodeStringElement(descriptor, 1, value.email)
encodeStringElement(descriptor, 2, value.mobilePhone)
encodeStringElement(descriptor, 3, value.name)
}
}
}
```
Setting the content type:
```kotlin
install(ContentNegotiation) {
json(Json {
encodeDefaults = false
// Combine the kompendium serializers with your custom java proto serializers
serializersModule =
KompendiumSerializersModule.module + SerializersModule {
serializersModule = SerializersModule {
contextual(UserSerializer)
}
}
})
}
```
The installation of the noterized application:
```kotlin
install(NotarizedApplication()) {
spec = baseSpec
customTypes = User.getDefaultInstance().createCustomTypesForTypeAndSubTypes().toMap()
}
```
Route configuration as you normally would with one exception which is `createType()` to create kotlin type from a javaClass.
```kotlin
private fun Route.userDocumentation() {
install(NotarizedRoute()) {
post = PostInfo.builder {
summary("My User API")
description("Create a user")
request {
requestType(User::class.createType())
description("My user creation object")
}
response {
responseCode(HttpStatusCode.OK)
responseType(CreateUserResponse::class.createType())
description("Returns simulation object")
}
canRespond {
responseCode(HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
responseType<String>()
description("Indicates that the user could not be found")
}
}
}
}
```